Skip to main content
`Ctrl`+`K`

# numpy.random.RandomState.geometric

method

random.RandomState.geometric(p, size=None)

  Draw samples from the geometric distribution.

  Bernoulli trials are experiments with one of two outcomes: success or failure (an example of such an experiment is flipping a coin). The geometric distribution models the number of trials that must be run in order to achieve success. It is therefore supported on the positive integers, `k = 1, 2, ...`.

  The probability mass function of the geometric distribution is

  \[f(k) = (1 - p)^{k - 1} p\]

  where p is the probability of success of an individual trial.

  Note

  New code should use the `geometric` method of a `Generator` instance instead; please see the Quick start.

  Parameters:
    p float or array_like of floats

      The probability of success of an individual trial.

    size int or tuple of ints, optional

      Output shape. If the given shape is, e.g., `(m, n, k)`, then `m * n * k` samples are drawn. If size is `None` (default), a single value is returned if `p` is a scalar. Otherwise, `np.array(p).size` samples are drawn.

  Returns:
    out ndarray or scalar

      Drawn samples from the parameterized geometric distribution.

  See also

  `random.Generator.geometric`

    which should be used for new code.

  Examples

  Draw ten thousand values from the geometric distribution, with the probability of an individual success equal to 0.35:

      >>> z = np.random.geometric(p=0.35, size=10000)

  How many trials succeeded after a single run?

      >>> (z == 1).sum() / 10000.
      0.34889999999999999 #random